• Cervical cancer affects the cervix, which is the entrance to the uterus from the vagina.
• It is usually caused by certain types of human papilloma virus (HPV) that can lead to cancer over time.
• Most high-risk types of HPV can be prevented by the HPV vaccine.
• Regular cervical screening tests can find early changes that could lead to cancer.
• Early detection of cervical cancer can lead to a good prognosis.

These key facts are from healthdirect.gov.au (accessed 27 Jan 2025). Visit the healthdirect website for more information about cervical cancer.

If your doctor suspects you have cervical cancer, they may request one or more tests.

If you are diagnosed with cervical cancer, some of these tests will be used to monitor and manage your condition.

Find information about specific tests:

• Human papillomavirus test - recommended every five years for women aged 25 to 74