Summary

• Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal condition that affects up to 1 in 10 females in their reproductive years.
• It may cause disruptions to the menstrual cycle, skin and hair changes, cysts on the ovaries and infertility.
• PCOS can cause a wide range of symptoms including excessive hair growth, menstrual irregularities and acne.
• PCOS increases your risk of other medical problems including high blood pressure and diabetes.
• Maintaining a healthy lifestyle and following your doctor’s recommendations can help you manage the symptoms of PCOS and reduce your chance of complications.

These key facts are from healthdirect.gov.au (accessed 29 Jan 2025). Visit the healthdirect website for more information about polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Relevant Tests

If your doctor suspects you have polycystic ovarian syndrome, they may request one or more tests.

If you are diagnosed with polycystic ovarian syndrome, some of these tests will be used to monitor and manage your condition.

Find information about specific tests:

• DHEAS
• Luteinising hormone (LH)
• Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)
• Prolactin